Digital Law: A New Dawn for Access to Justice in Kinango.
Justice delayed, is justice denied. For years, residents of Kinango Sub-County have faced formidable barriers to justice due to poverty, geographic isolation, and systemic delays. The costs associated with pursuing legal action — from travel expenses to prolonged court proceedings — have often deterred victims from seeking redress. Overwhelmed by financial and emotional strain or fearing retaliation, many victims have abandoned their cases altogether.
In response to these longstanding challenges, a transformative shift is underway through the digitization of judicial processes. The introduction of digital filing systems and virtual court sessions is reshaping how justice is accessed — reducing delays, minimizing costs, and bringing the legal system closer to communities.
UNDP Kenya, through its flagship civil society strengthening facility Amkeni Wakenya, continues to champion access to justice for marginalized communities across the country. Recognizing that legal empowerment is central to achieving inclusive governance and human rights, UNDP supports grassroots organizations like the Human Rights Agenda (HURIA) to bridge critical justice gaps. Through targeted funding, capacity development, and strategic partnerships, Amkeni Wakenya has enabled HURIA to digitize justice services in Kinango Sub-County — transforming how residents engage with the legal system. These efforts directly respond to long-standing challenges such as poverty, geographic isolation, and bureaucratic barriers that have historically excluded vulnerable populations from fair judicial processes.
This partnership exemplifies UNDP Kenya’s commitment to fostering innovative, community-led solutions for social justice. By investing in digital legal clinics, training paralegals, and strengthening civic institutions, UNDP ensures that citizens are not only aware of their rights but also equipped to claim them effectively.
Digital Innovation with E-Sheria
At the heart of this digital revolution is the Human Rights Agenda (HURIA), a civil society organization leading interventions to democratize justice in Kinango. In collaboration with key justice sector stakeholders — the Judiciary, the National Police Service, community-based organizations, and E-Sheria, a justice-tech company — HURIA launched a bold initiative to digitize legal services.
The E-Sheria platform offers a user-friendly, digital interface that simplifies legal procedures, making justice more efficient and affordable. Through this initiative, HURIA trained community paralegals and human rights defenders to:
• File complaints online, minimizing the need for physical court appearances.
• Submit digital evidence securely and efficiently.
• Guide community members through legal options and procedures.
• Promote legal awareness and rights education at the grassroots level.
A cornerstone of the initiative is the launch of a Digital Justice Clinic — a space where community members are introduced to digital legal tools and receive hands-on training. These clinics have nurtured a cadre of tech-savvy volunteers and paralegals, now forming a dedicated Digital Support Team.
This team operates out of the proposed Human Rights and Social Justice Center, which hosts virtual court sessions and strengthens community capacity to address human rights violations. By decentralizing legal support, this model ensures justice reaches even the most remote corners of Kinango.
A Justice System for All
Juma, a carpenter entangled in a cattle dispute, is one of many justice seekers now able to pursue legal recourse without sacrificing his livelihood. Thanks to the virtual court system, he participates in hearings from his workshop — saving time, money, and stress.
“In the past, attending court meant shutting down my carpentry workshop and losing income. Now, I file and attend sessions virtually. I can earn a living and still fight for justice.” — Juma, local resident and beneficiary
Institutional Endorsement
HURIA’s digital clinic is a leap forward in modernizing the judicial system. This initiative has earned commendation from local judicial authorities, highlighting its potential to accelerate judicial efficiency and inclusivity across the region.
“As the Principal Magistrate of Kwale Courts, I extend my heartfelt appreciation to HURIA for its pioneering efforts in introducing the digital clinic. This initiative is not only a leap toward modernizing our judicial process but also a vital support for our community, particularly those burdened by poverty. This commendable step reaffirms our shared commitment to ensuring that justice is accessible to all.”
Lilian Lewa — Principal Margistrate Kwale Courts
As digital justice becomes a reality for communities like Kinango, UNDP’s role remains pivotal in scaling such impactful interventions to ensure that no one is left behind. The digital shift is a game-changer for Kinango. By reducing logistical barriers, cutting costs, and fostering legal literacy, this model is reimagining justice — not as a privilege of the few but as a fundamental right accessible to all. As digital legal systems expand, they carry the promise of a more inclusive, resilient, and just future for communities across Kenya.
About the author:
Ibrahim Muviazalwa is a Communications professional at UNDP Kenya.
